Response to Jockers, Criddle, et al., Now Available

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_marg
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Re: Response to Jockers, Criddle, et al., Now Available

Post by _marg »

GlennThigpen wrote:marge, if you will recall, the witnesses all said that Solomon's story did not contain any religious material. It was all historical. Therefore, there would have been no God directing Nephi to kill Laban in order that a nation not perish in unbelief. A Laban story in Solomon's story, without the religious aspect would be what? nothing but the killing of a drunken thief and attempted murderer. In Solomon's story, the one story that we do have, Laban(ko) was a tragic figure, killed by the villain Sambel.

It still sounds more like the content of the Oberlin manuscript than the Book of Mormon.



:) Ok I was wondering when someone was going to bring up "religion" in MF...because that's something I'm wondering about. What did they mean by only the historical part was the same. Henry Lake brings up the Laban story indicating it was the same as what he read in Spalding's MF but God is part of that story and he too commented on the "historical part is principally, if not wholly, taken from the 'Manuscript Found'".

But, they've all seen Book of Mormon, and God is interwoven throughout the entire book, he's part of the storyline, not just someone the characters think they are talking to..so how could God possibly be pulled out of the story.

So my guess at this point in time is that they didn't view God in the storyline as religious, that they viewed Jesus going to America as religious, and parts taken from the Bible as religious. In other words they viewed anything taken directly from the Bible as religious but not a fictitious God per Spalding. I've not heard anyone else's take on this especially those involved quite heavily, Dale, Craig, Roger, MCB. So if anyone has any comments relating to this, I'd like to hear it.

Also, as to the literal vs. figurative interpretation of the Bible, that is an ongoing debate today. It would help if you would read maybe a little Alexander Campbell to try and understand just how literally people of that time read the Bible. Adam made from dust, the parting of the Red Sea during the Exodus, the sun standing still, the walls of Jericho falling down, the flood, all were believed to be literal events by most Christians during that period of time and anyone preaching anything else was a heretic.


I think Christians generally have viewed the O.T. literally since Christianity began but that previous to Christianity the educated Hebrews perhaps Greeks viewed O.T. stories they knew, metaphorically. I don't know how much the typical uneducated individual was even exposed to O.T. stories in ancient times but apparently in Hebrew tradition various stories in the Hebrew Bible were always viewed metaphorically..or so I've heard from a Jewish individual, and it makes sense to me.

and anyone preaching anything else was a heretic


Except he wasn't preaching. I'm not sure that you are right about the notion that no one could criticize religion in the 1800's.
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Re: Response to Jockers, Criddle, et al., Now Available

Post by _GlennThigpen »

marge wrote::) Ok I was wondering when someone was going to bring up "religion" in MF...because that's something I'm wondering about. What did they mean by only the historical part was the same. Henry Lake brings up the Laban story indicating it was the same as what he read in Spalding's MF but God is part of that story and he too commented on the "historical part is principally, if not wholly, taken from the 'Manuscript Found'".

But, they've all seen Book of Mormon, and God is interwoven throughout the entire book, he's part of the storyline, not just someone the characters think they are talking to..so how could God possibly be pulled out of the story.

So my guess at this point in time is that they didn't view God in the storyline as religious, that they viewed Jesus going to America as religious, and parts taken from the Bible as religious. In other words they viewed anything taken directly from the Bible as religious but not a fictitious God per Spalding. I've not heard anyone else's take on this especially those involved quite heavily, Dale, Craig, Roger, MCB. So if anyone has any comments relating to this, I'd like to hear it.


The religion part has been brough up numerous times by critics of the S/R theory. I believe that Dan has mentioned it in one of his posts in this thread. God and religion permeats the entire Book of Mormon.
Yet
Oliver Smith wrote:Their main object was to escape the judgments which they supposed were coming upon the old world. But no religious matter was introduced, as I now recollect.

The judgements he does not define but it is hard to make sense of judgements and leave God and religion out of that equation, either a lost tribes story, or Lehi and Nephi leaving Jerusalem to escape what judgements?

Glenn
In order to give character to their lies, they dress them up with a great deal of piety; for a pious lie, you know, has a good deal more influence with an ignorant people than a profane one. Hence their lies came signed by the pious wife of a pious deceased priest. Sidney Rigdon QW J8-39
_marg
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Re: Response to Jockers, Criddle, et al., Now Available

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GlennThigpen wrote:The judgements he does not define but it is hard to make sense of judgements and leave God and religion out of that equation, either a lost tribes story, or Lehi and Nephi leaving Jerusalem to escape what judgements?



So that's what is confusing, it's not as if they don't know what is in the Book of Mormon or that the Book of Mormon is meant to be scriptural and a follow-up book to the Bible. So that to me is the part that is most unclear...is why would they say no religion and what would the Book of Mormon look like absent the religious parts. There are 2 people ..Ron Dawbarn& Marge Miller who I believe are writing a book taking out the religious element of the Book of Mormon which I think is supposed to be published this year. At least I believe I read that..I could be wrong.
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Re: Response to Jockers, Criddle, et al., Now Available

Post by _GlennThigpen »

marg wrote:
GlennThigpen wrote:The judgements he does not define but it is hard to make sense of judgements and leave God and religion out of that equation, either a lost tribes story, or Lehi and Nephi leaving Jerusalem to escape what judgements?



So that's what is confusing, it's not as if they don't know what is in the Book of Mormon or that the Book of Mormon is meant to be scriptural and a follow-up book to the Bible. So that to me is the part that is most unclear...is why would they say no religion and what would the Book of Mormon look like absent the religious parts. There are 2 people ..Ron Dawbarn& Marge Miller who I believe are writing a book taking out the religious element of the Book of Mormon which I think is supposed to be published this year. At least I believe I read that..I could be wrong.



I want to see what it would look like. Taking out all religion without adding in anything of their own. And I want to see how the lost tribes fit into any story without religion.

Glenn
In order to give character to their lies, they dress them up with a great deal of piety; for a pious lie, you know, has a good deal more influence with an ignorant people than a profane one. Hence their lies came signed by the pious wife of a pious deceased priest. Sidney Rigdon QW J8-39
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Re: Response to Jockers, Criddle, et al., Now Available

Post by _marg »

GlennThigpen wrote:
I want to see what it would look like. Taking out all religion without adding in anything of their own. And I want to see how the lost tribes fit into any story without religion.



I don't see a problem having the lost tribes separate to religion. They are part of history. The exiled tribes after 721 B.C. from N. Israel of which there is no further historical record.

With regards to your other post on previous page:

marg wrote:
"If Nephi and Lehi occurred frequently in the Bible and were main character names you'd have a point. You lose credibility when you argue something unrealistic."


You are taking as a fact something that has not been established by evidence, i.e. that there was a second manuscript with the names Nephi and Lehi in it. All I am doing it pointing out there are other possibilities where those names might have been seen by those witnesses and remembered them when they sawthem in the Book of Mormon. The Bible we have. The alleged second manuscript we do not have and so far seesm to have existed only in the imgainations of a very few"


LOL..it has been noted in this thread by others you are persistent. The witnesses I'm not sure which ones say they remember well the main character's names Nephi and Lehi. Added to that that it is 8 witnesses alone in Conneaut..more later on which support a MF not the MSCC.. There possibly were more in Conneaut but Howe said he didn't include more, because he didn't think they added anything. And as we discussed in other posts, these memories existed before Hurlbut came along, that he didn't implant the memories.

What we are dealing with here is the likelihood of false memories given the situation with the Conneaut witnesses. Yes on some things there could be errors, possibly mixing up manuscripts if they had been exposed to more than one. But for all the witnesses to be consistent with one another in recalling key things in the MF that were in the Book of Mormon but not in the MSCC..such as biblical style, certain names, "and it came to pass" used frequently..then false memory argument diminishes in probability. They say on something they remember well.

It would be much more likely that they are lying than false memory. But then there are other witnesses later supportive of a MF in line with the Book of Mormon, who would also have to lying..such as R. Patterson with his recall of biblical style manuscript brought to him by spalding.

And as far as your thinking that because the Bible has a few mentions of Nephi & Lehi perhaps that could be the witnesses' source memory..that' not how source memory works. Source memory is remembering the context of a memory, how and/or when it was formed.

Think of it this way, when you try to remember something you usually search for something in memory which associates with what you are trying to remember. If you recall the context of a memory, when it was formed you are not nearly as likely to confuse it with other memories. If most of your days are similar in what you do, it's difficult to say what you did on a particular day, that is to differentiate one day from another is your memory. But if you do something different and it's linked to an encoding, then recall becomes more likely if you can bring up some associations to help with recall. So the fact that they were exposed to Lehi or Nephi at some point in their lives, will not confuse them with recalling Nephi and Lehi that they associate with a specific memory source/context and which they say the remember well due to a retrieval cue.
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Re: Response to Jockers, Criddle, et al., Now Available

Post by _marg »

Dan Vogel wrote:
I could say you are deliberately misrepresenting the Book of Mormon, but I know you are doing it out of ignorance. I know you were speaking of just one story in the book, which you think is funny because it lacks realism. Monty Python is an obvious Burlesque—the Book of Mormon is not. I pointed out the same discrepancy in the Nephi-Laban encounter in my biography only because there is a tendency to read the Book of Mormon as real history, not to mock it. Realism isn’t the objective of such stories—they are didactic and moralistic.


"Funny" is not how I would describe it. But if I describe it how I think it should be described then I'm accused of mocking. So rather than go off on a tangent in this thread and deal with the objections from people such as yourself, or DCP...I won't continue. It's not worth the harassment, the wasted time, or the tangent it creates. Frankly I couldn't care less if people wish to believe in the Book of Mormon.

Like Bible stories, the Book of Mormon’s stories are used to convey messages not too subtly. What we consider good literature today tends to be realistic (or what could be real) and doesn’t hit you over the head with a message. You’ve got the wrong genre for the Book of Mormon.


I didn't notice notice any good moral values in it. Promoting belief at the expense of the welfare of others is not promoting good morals.

Nephi was getting the family Bible so to speak. In Joseph Smith’s day family genealogy was written in the blank pages in the fronts and backs of Bibles. It is better than Laban die than the Nephite not have the Bible. This is in contrast with the Mulekites, Jews who come to America after Jerusalem’s destruction without a Bible and consequently lose knowledge of a Creator.


Once again I don't see a moral value being taught. I don't think it's better that a person die because someone thinks their beliefs are all important, and more important than others'.

You definitely are reading the story wrong. Nephi’s brothers had failed to get the record as God had commanded them. They had tried the direct approach asking Laban for the record and offering him money, but Laban took the money and tried to kill them. Nephi tells his brothers, who are resigned to return to Lehi’s tent in failure, that he will go and do as the Lord commanded—“For the Lord doesn’t commanded to do anything without preparing the way for its accomplishment” (paraphrase). So God delivers the drunken Laban into Nephi’s hands, and through stratagem Nephi gets the record. On my biography of Joseph Smith, I discuss how I believe Nephi is an alter ego for Joseph Smith. Like Nephi, Joseph Smith will use deception and cross moral lines to save a nation from unbelief by taking the Bible out of the hands of the wicked.


I'm less than impressed with the ethics in the story.
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Re: Response to Jockers, Criddle, et al., Now Available

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I would suggest that if Sol had written the story, he would have presented Nephi and his brothers as the bad guys (led by a psychotic father), and Laban as the good guy. That is in line with the report of the story as tragic. Perhaps if I were to rewrite it that is what I might do. LOL

However, the Tanners have presented the story as a takeoff from the book of Judith, where the decapitation of a drunk man is justified. Their analysis is very convincing.

Smith & Co. were well aware that the Catholic Deuterocanon contributed to the story, and they borrowed from it in their replacement for the 116.
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Re: Response to Jockers, Criddle, et al., Now Available

Post by _Dan Vogel »

Marg,

"Funny" is not how I would describe it. But if I describe it how I think it should be described then I'm accused of mocking. So rather than go off on a tangent in this thread and deal with the objections from people such as yourself, or DCP...I won't continue. It's not worth the harassment, the wasted time, or the tangent it creates. Frankly I couldn't care less if people wish to believe in the Book of Mormon.


I wasn’t criticizing you for your opinion of the Book of Mormon, only for confusing that opinion with the intention of the author. You were apparently doing that because you were trying to harmonize the Book of Mormon with Miller’s memory of humorous stories in Spalding’s MS. You seemed to be arguing (1) the Book of Mormon is humorous, and (2) the Oberlin MS is not humorous. The apparent conclusion being that the humor is in the conjecture missing Spalding MS and the Book of Mormon. You now seem to be backing off your position on the Book of Mormon, so perhaps you might admit Glenn had a point when he said Miller’s description wasn’t accurate for the Book of Mormon.

I didn't notice notice any good moral values in it. Promoting belief at the expense of the welfare of others is not promoting good morals.


I wince when you say “good”—because that is one of those subjective quibble words. Generally, the Book of Mormon is strong against religious hypocrisy and strenuously promotes obedience to God’s commandments. Certainly, Christians see that as good morals. However, there is an occasional glimpse into Joseph Smith’s rationalization for crossing moral lines. This is typical of religious zealots, who in their zeal blur moral lines in a “good” cause. The Book of Mormon takes on difficult subjects like justification for war and the establishment of theocratic government. Remember, too, that the Book of Mormon is the founding document for Joseph Smith’s own ambition to establish a New Jerusalem government in or near the western territories, convert the Indian, and destroy unrepentant Gentiles, which is one reason the books is preoccupied with war and demise of nations.

Once again I don't see a moral value being taught. I don't think it's better that a person die because someone thinks their beliefs are all important, and more important than others'.


Again, you are imposing your opinion on the Book of Mormon. Certainly, you must admit there are grey areas in the study of ethics and morality. I’m not asking you to agree with the Book of Mormon’s author, only to appreciate the dilemma confronted by Nephi. Nephi at first resists the command to kill Laban, protesting that he has always kept God’s commandments. In response, the Spirit issues the argument/command you find objectionable. The key here is that God commands Nephi to break the commandment. I would suggest that this is analogous to Joseph Smith’s moral dilemma—should he (like Nephi) cross moral lines and pretend that he got possession of gold plates, which he battled evil spirits to obtain, and keep his family and others from perishing in unbelief? Does the ends justify the means?

I'm less than impressed with the ethics in the story.


I’m not trying to convince you that such ethics are good or correct, but to appreciate the motivation behind Joseph Smith’s decision to deceive.
I do not want you to think that I am very righteous, for I am not.
Joseph Smith (History of the Church 5:401)
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Re: Response to Jockers, Criddle, et al., Now Available

Post by _marg »

Dan Vogel wrote:I wasn’t criticizing you for your opinion of the Book of Mormon, only for confusing that opinion with the intention of the author. You were apparently doing that because you were trying to harmonize the Book of Mormon with Miller’s memory of humorous stories in Spalding’s MS. You seemed to be arguing (1) the Book of Mormon is humorous, and (2) the Oberlin MS is not humorous. The apparent conclusion being that the humor is in the conjecture missing Spalding MS and the Book of Mormon. You now seem to be backing off your position on the Book of Mormon, so perhaps you might admit Glenn had a point when he said Miller’s description wasn’t accurate for the Book of Mormon.


I said a couple of things, that humor is dependent on perspective of the individual and context of the story and how it is presented. That the oberline is not particularly humorous, it is light hearted at the beginning and one might argue someone could find that humorous in a few parts, but other than that the majority of the Oberlin is not humorous. I said that one could argue the Book of Mormon has lots of humorous parts. Then I brought up the Laban story because I knew that one Conneaut witness had mentioned,therefore if true it was in Spalding's story. I said that story someone could view as humorous, that it could be perceived as monty pythonesque, particularly since I had in mind the scene from monty python..which involves chopping off body parts and yet is consider highly humorous. If someone was told that a scene chopping off body parts could be made humorous without knowledge of the monty python scene that would be difficult to appreciate possible. So what I was saying was that Miller was the only one to mention humor, we don't know his perspective or sense of humor, we don't know exactly what spalding wrote or how he presented the story. So it's possible that he found the "ridiculous' in spalding's stories humorous. And for myself, I found the ridiculous in the Book of Mormon humorous. As an example, it's supposed to be etched onto metal and written in a language to reduce the writing and yet so much of it is superfluous, excessive unnecessary writing about literally nothing of any importance..that's humorous..in the sense that it is so ridiculous. I never thought that the Book of Mormon writers were trying to write a comedy.


Once again I don't see a moral value being taught. I don't think it's better that a person die because someone thinks their beliefs are all important, and more important than others'.


Again, you are imposing your opinion on the Book of Mormon. Certainly, you must admit there are grey areas in the study of ethics and morality. I’m not asking you to agree with the Book of Mormon’s author, only to appreciate the dilemma confronted by Nephi. Nephi at first resists the command to kill Laban, protesting that he has always kept God’s commandments. In response, the Spirit issues the argument/command you find objectionable. The key here is that God commands Nephi to break the commandment. I would suggest that this is analogous to Joseph Smith’s moral dilemma—should he (like Nephi) cross moral lines and pretend that he got possession of gold plates, which he battled evil spirits to obtain, and keep his family and others from perishing in unbelief? Does the ends justify the means?


This is my impression Dan. You started out with the belief J. Smith wrote the Book of Mormon and then you rationalize what you can from the Book of Mormon to fit in with that initial belief.

A recent situation happened in our family which is analogous. My husband had a rash in February. In March we both we're seeing a new family doctor at a meet & greet type meeting. My husband told the doctor that he had a rash, that it was systemic based on the evidence, that he'd had this sort of rash before and in the past was given corticosteroids. So this new doctor prescribed what he wanted.

My husband went away for 2 weeks came back the rash was much worse, he had a doctor's appointment for him on Monday but couldn't wait and went to a walk in clinic. The doctor there immediately diagnoses without any hestitation .. scabies. So my husband doesn't believe this. He goes to the family doctor on the Monday, the doctor gives him another prescription of corticosteroids. Now at this point I'm noticing some small itchy bumps and I tell my husband I think the second doctor is right but my husband thinks I'm wrong and I'm simply paranoid about a few bumbs. So 2 weeks goes by his itch is subsiding, it appears to be clearing up, and every time I mention bumbs he pooh hoo's me as being paranoid.

So a day after he's finished taking corticosteroids the first thing I said to him in the morning was "how's your rash?" I knew he had scabies despite his denial and that he'd still have that rash. Added to the fact that now my rash was much worse. He finally admitted and appreciated the doctor who saw him the second time had the right diagnosis.

The second doctor had no preconceived ideas planted by my husband for a diagnosis whereas the first had. The first had been informed that this was an occurrence my husband had before and my husband talked with authority. So it would have been better if my husband instead of saying anything, had let the first doctor diagnose.

So that's a long story. But my impression is you are doing the same, perceiving this story of Laban, in a preconceived framework that Smith wrote the Book of Mormon and this passage in it, to justify any immoral behavior on his part..as the means justifying the ends. You are looking at the evidence as a means to bolster your preconceived belief that Smith wrote the Book of Mormon. I do think that if Ridgon were the main writer your theory would fit..but I think J. Smith was an opportunist by nature well before the Book of Mormon came along. And example of his opportunistic nature was polygamy which he used his authority for his own selfish ends, not as means to a religious end. The way I see Smith's polygamy as encouraged for other men, not as he himself practiced, is that it was not only a disregard for the rights and feelings of women, that it treated them as slaves, but as well as breeding machines/cows to produce more young play things for sexual pleasure ...that the older men could trade amongst themselves. And I think that's what Smith had in mind.
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Re: Response to Jockers, Criddle, et al., Now Available

Post by _Dan Vogel »

Marg,

So that's a long story. But my impression is you are doing the same, perceiving this story of Laban, in a preconceived framework that Smith wrote the Book of Mormon and this passage in it, to justify any immoral behavior on his part..as the means justifying the ends. You are looking at the evidence as a means to bolster your preconceived belief that Smith wrote the Book of Mormon. I do think that if Ridgon were the main writer your theory would fit..


The interpretation I gave of the Nephi-Laban encounter was not to prove Joseph Smith was the author—that is assumed. I’m trying to show you how the strange ethics is actually meaningful given the Book of Mormon’s fraudulent origins.


but I think J. Smith was an opportunist by nature well before the Book of Mormon came along. And example of his opportunistic nature was polygamy which he used his authority for his own selfish ends, not as means to a religious end.


Again, assuming Joseph Smith was the author, I’m mostly concerned about his motives as explained in the text he produced. The same motives come out in his revelations. He may have other motives as well. There are examples of people who begin with pious motives that become corrupted by the power and trust given them. Moreover, what happens later doesn’t negate what was intended at the beginning.

The way I see Smith's polygamy as encouraged for other men, not as he himself practiced, is that it was not only a disregard for the rights and feelings of women, that it treated them as slaves, but as well as breeding machines/cows to produce more young play things for sexual pleasure ...that the older men could trade amongst themselves. And I think that's what Smith had in mind.


I agree that Joseph Smith emotionally and sexually abused his followers, but I don’t think he viewed it as you describe above.
I do not want you to think that I am very righteous, for I am not.
Joseph Smith (History of the Church 5:401)
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