Daniel Peterson wrote:
In this life, we "see through a glass, darkly." That's simply the way it is. For believers and unbelievers. And I don't think anybody really disagrees. It's the universal mortal condition.
Yes I agree. This has often even as more of a TBM, why God would have made it so awfully difficult and muddy.
Jason Bourne wrote:Joseph Smith is the only witness to his vision.
To his First Vision, yes. But not to most of his other visions, which he shares with Oliver Cowdery, Sidney Rigdon, the Three Witnesses, etc.
Well to Moroni's visits and the obtaining of the plates and to many of his revelations he was the sole source. But granted there are the three witnesses and participants in other visions that were reported.
Jason Bourne wrote:1: When I was a missionary we were told to teach the FV account, teach people that the spirit would tell the investigator that it was true, they would feel the spirit while we taught and they would know that they should be part of the Church that came from that. If they had issues as we continued to teach we would point out if they know Joseph Smith saw God and was called as a prophet that nothing else mattered. The Church was true and all that came from Joseph Smith was true and that is how they could resolve their issues.
But this approach is too simplistic.
Perhaps. But Joseph's and the Church's other claims become much more probable once it is granted.
Of course. And this is why the only thing we can do is look to the actions and character of the testator to see if we think his accounts of one on one encounters with God can be trusted. For me Joseph is a mixed bag here and I have lost some of my trust in him as I have uncovered some of the more difficult aspects of his life.
Jason Bourne wrote:Even if Joseph Smith did see God do we know God wanted him to start a Church?
His continuance as a prophet, his reception of subsequent revelations, argues that his path was acceptable to God.
But this is subjective. My personal view is God may have called him but I think later events and revelations may not have been of God.
Jason Bourne wrote:Do we know the other claims Joseph Smith made of supernatural interventions are true?
They tend to be better supported by additional witnesses than the First Vision is.
yes some are.
Jason Bourne wrote:Could he have had direction to start a Church and strayed from it? Could he have been a true prophet that was a fallen prophet as many of those who followed and then became disaffected believed? Could he have been a prophet and introduced false ideas later on in his career?
It's certainly logically possible. I'm aware of nothing that would convince me of that, though, and am to the contrary, aware of much that, to me, points to his subsequent actions as divinely approved.
we should explore those.
Jason Bourne wrote:2: If we are to trust Joseph Smith and conclude that what he claimed was true then how are we to do so? Certainly with spiritual matters one needs to pray and include God in the decision making process. But one needs to look the to the evidence as well. What evidence do we have from Joseph Smith? Well we have the Book of Mormon, the revelations, the organization and so on. We also have his life and the way he behaved and acted. Theses things weigh heavily on whether or not we can trust his claims of fantastic intervention by God and angels.
And this is where I as a missionary as well as the Church I think falls short. To make a life altering commitment I think requires more than what the Church typically offers when it tells its members or prospective members to pray and act on the feelings they get based on those prayers.
The trouble is that the information is always more or less ambiguous, and yet the decision has to be pretty much absolute. One either commits oneself or, if the commitment is less than full, doesn't. Practically speaking, agnosticism usually ends up looking very much atheism.
Ultimate decisions have to, must, transcend the publicly available data. This isn't true only for Mormonism. It's true for any world-orientational decision.
Yes but the church pushes decisions based in limited data that I believe they know if they disclosed it may prevent some from joining or other making other commitments of time and money and lifestyle.
But I understand the conundrum the Church faces.
Jason Bourne wrote:Feelings are fickle and can betray one often. We can get warm feelings that are that are like what the Church teaches is the spirit witnessing of truth by watching a good movie or reading a good book. I felt as powerful an emotion when I finished reading the Lord of the Rings the first time as I did when I prayed about the Book of Mormon.
As I say, we see "through a glass, darkly." Yet we must decide.
I believe that spiritual promptings can indeed be distinguished from aesthetic reactions and mere emotions, but it's difficult, and each person must work on doing this, and there are no publicly available objective rules for doing so.
It is very difficult. Perhaps I am poor at doing so. I certainly have tried. I do have a handful of what I have always believed were powerful spiritual experiences and messages that i still hold on too. But I am skeptical the many persons are feeling the spirit when they stand up in testimony meeting month after month and are weeping before they begin and equate that with the spirit.
Incidentally, I believe that there is much in The Lord of the Rings to which the Spirit can, in fact, bear witness. (I've been a "fan" of Tolkien -- that's really too weak a word -- since long before he became really fashionable.)
Same here! I read the Lord of the Rings about 10 times before I was 16.
Jason Bourne wrote:I am not sure I have an answer for all of this. Maybe this is why I look more the the evidence now and sadly for me at least, it makes it hard for me to trust JSs claims in their entirety.
And that illustrates my point. The evidence is not decisive, and can be read different ways. I look at the evidence (I've been deeply immersed in it for decades now), and, in my judgment, though not without problems and perplexities, it points powerfully to the trustworthiness of Joseph Smith.
And of course I respect that people will come to different conclusions. But I think people should explore beyond what the Church voluntarily offers before they commit.
Jason Bourne wrote:Again, why not take a more measured approach and have a chance for more full disclosure before say a non member takes the plunge?
I'm fine with taking whatever time and/or effort an investigator needs in order to make a decision.
You are but the missionary program is not.
Most people really don't study history or philosophy, and it's unrealistic to expect that they'll want to do so before deciding on a church. But even if they did, there are believing theistic historians and atheistic historians, faithful Latter-day Saint historians and unbelieving historians of Mormonism, Christian philosopher and atheistic philosophers, Mormon philosophers and non-Mormon philosophers. Evidence and logic don't compel any particular position. Bright, rational, and well-informed people can be found on every side of every major worldview
The Church knows this too. They even have said most people do not join a Church for doctrinal issues which I have found odd. Rather they join for social issue, what the Church can do for them and family, how they feel when they participate, etc. And this is why the Church focuses more on feelings and the orthopraxy side of things. And honestly these are the main things that keep me going though I do find much of LDS doctrine appealing still.