A January article in the Economist on our Church got me to thinking about another topic I wanted to discuss with you all. The title of the article was “A Modern Prophet Goes Global” and it was in the January 4th issue.
It starts out like this, “Like any religious community, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (better known as the Mormons) will always cherish the locations connected with its foundation story. Not only the places in New York state where its prophet, Joseph Smith, said he received a vision of God (in 1820) and then a new set of scriptures, or the faith’s spectacular headquarters in Utah, the state where Mormon pioneers found refuge. Also dear to Mormon hearts are parts of northern and central England where, soon after Smith had his visions, the faith won many converts.”
“In those early days, people in Britain who accepted Mormon teaching were told to sail west and join the growing band of ‘saints’ who were preparing for the second coming of Jesus, an event which was expected to happen soon, and in the new promised land, the United States.”
“But now, after a century of spectacular growth, the Mormon movement is flowing in the other direction: while it continues to be centrally directed from its headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah, the faith has gained a foothold in virtually every country in the world – and the American share of church membership has fallen. In the north-west of England, for example, the Mormons want their converts to stay put and use their spanking new meeting-house and temple; and their keen young missionaries are as likely to be British or Danish (even, in one case, from Greenland) as American. And there is hardly anywhere where the proselytizers do not reach.”
The Economist is one of my favorite publications because while it has a clear perspective – in favor of market economics and globalization – it also reports that perspective free from all the baggage that seems to attend most American publications. So, I paid attention to this short article, which crystallized a number of thoughts that have been running around in my head on the future of our church. Will we as a people will be strong enough to become a truly world movement and continue to grow and develop or remain essentially an American movement with members who happen to live in other places.
The article poses this question directly, “And the question of whether the Mormon faith really is a global religion – or an American one with many foreign adherents – still stirs arguments.” There is no question but that just as Islam cherishes the specific locations key to the story of their prophet-founder, so we do the same. But our faith also sometimes seems inextricably linked to America, for good or ill.
From First Nephi on through the Book of Mormon we read, “And inasmuch as ye shall keep my commandments, ye shall prosper, and shall be led to a land of promise; yea, even a land which I have prepared for you; yea, a land which is choice above all other lands.” We are told that if we serve God, we will prosper, and since we are now richer (as a group) than we have ever been, we think it must mean we are “serving God” since we haven’t yet been swept off the land. But what does the scripture mean “land choice above all other lands”?
The D&C goes even further, explaining that the Lord Himself raised up the Constitution of the United States (Section 101:80) “And for this purpose have I established the Constitution of this land, by the hands of wise men whom I raised up unto this very purpose, and redeemed the land by the shedding of blood.” This is a big deal, what to you all is inspired about the Constitution? For me, it is the Bill of Rights and the system of checks and balances and separation of powers (that seem to erode by the day in our current environment).
One thing that’s got me thinking about this is the direction America itself is headed. I am a trained historian and have spent roughly 10 years in public policy at the federal level, so I have a bit of a basis for my opinions. Looking around the world right now, I would say that there is at least a 50/50 chance that when the future history of this country is written, historians will mark the PERMANENT decline of the United States from the presidency of George W. Bush. There are a lot of reasons for this, not all of them directly attributable to the President’s policies, but the bottom line is that while we have squandered treasure and lives on an illegal and unnecessary war in Iraq; we have ceded the initiative to our competitors in China and India. Rather than build our science, education, IT, and transportation infrastructure, we build new weapons systems and provide tax cuts to the super wealthy. Meanwhile China and India hold the keys to the national treasury through our unprecedented deficit spending, while they themselves take the profit from our manufacturing and increasingly from service and innovation jobs that they are better able to compete for thanks to our complacency.
What do I mean by a permanent decline? Eventually, those countries that benefit from the continued success and expansion of the American economy will find that they can be as or more successful taking their business elsewhere. Then the dollar will crash, our buying power will collapse and standard of living and quality of life will decline. In another example, if the theocrats continue to have their way on stem cell research, new cures for debilitating and painful diseases may become available for others around the world (or the rich of this country who can afford to travel overseas for treatment), while most Americans are stuck here to waste away and die. If countries could take their business elsewhere, many of them would given how much of a destructive force America is viewed as in the world.
Another interesting article I would recommend is one by former UC San Diego History Professor Chalmers Johnson, available here:
http://www.tompaine.com/articles/2007/0 ... ocracy.php. In this article on empire vs. democracy he poses the question of whether the United States will end up like Britain, who when faced with a decision between its empire or its democracy, chose the latter, or whether we will go the way of Rome, choosing Empire over our republican values.
I believe one of the reasons that God called Joseph Smith was to raise up a prophetic people that could challenge the future and make it better. So, in my view, part of what we need to do to make that happen is to look clear-eyed past the rhetoric and the feel-good patriotism and look to the future. If we are in fact the Church we believe we are, stewards of the restored gospel, then even when America is no more (or at least a shell of its former self), the Church will continue to grow and thrive.
However, if we cannot in a real sense grow up and leave our nursery (America) then I fear that we may dwindle and fade as America seems bound and determined itself to do.
Can our fate be de-linked from America’s? Should it be?
Towards the end of the article, the Economist piece puts forward some thoughts that I find quite hopeful. “Why do Mormons attract followers while many other religions decline? Is it the aura of American prosperity, health and sobriety, which seems so appealing in an African village or a Mexican slum? Mr. Davies (a professor at Britain’s Durham University) thinks the most compelling feature of Mormon teaching is its confidence that death has been conquered: believers look forward with certainty to eternal life (with their spouses). For Margaret Barker, a Methodist scholar, part of the faith’s power lies in its insistence that prophecy and divine revelation did not just happen once, a long time ago: the flow of messages from God is still in progress.” If we can focus on the Gospel, and not the Church, then I think we stand a good chance of surviving America.