moksha wrote:
For some time, we have been headed toward the semi-deification of Church Authorities.
Moksha, I'm going to have to pick up a copy of Mike Reed's book,
Banishing the Cross: The Emergence of a Mormon Taboo. It sounds really fascinating.
I don't have any scholarly insight to offer about how we Mormons treat - or have been trained to treat - leaders of the church. But as a regular "Joe six-pack-of-whatever-cold-caffeinated-beverage" member, I have long felt that our reverence for leaders sometimes crosses boundaries of appropriateness. That veneration is certainly seen from the membership who gaze upward at the leadership. But it's also encouraged, however unintentionally these days, by some in leadership. Just a few quick illustrative examples occurring during or shortly before my life:
1. "It's wrong to criticize leaders of the church, even if the criticism is true." - Elder Dallin Oaks from the 2007 PBS series "The Mormons" (
http://www.mormonnewsroom.org/article/e ... ocumentary)
2. Then-Elder Ezra Taft Benson's BYU devotional from 1980, entitled "Fourteen Fundamentals in Following the Prophet" (
https://speeches.BYU.edu/talks/ezra-taf ... g-prophet/)
3. President Harold Lee, speaking in the closing session of the October 1973 General Conference (which turned out to his final conference address), in which he paraphrased/restated what George Albert Smith had said almost 30 years earlier in conference about Fawn Brodie and her biography of Joseph Smith:
"We have had some who, writing in the public press occasionally, are among those who have fallen by the wayside. They befoul the honored family names that they have. They have disgraced the honors that we had given to them in times past. They are trying to join the forces of the enemy against the work of the Lord. And we can say to them, as President George Albert Smith said then, 'Those who have will be forgotten in the remains of mother earth, and the odor of the infamy will ever be with them, but honor, majesty, and fidelity to God, exemplified by the leaders of this church and attached to their names, will never die.' (
https://www.LDS.org/general-conference/ ... s?lang=eng)
4. "I am scripture," reportedly recently said by Elder David Bednar, but also attributed to others previously: (
http://anonymousbishop.com/2015/08/10/i-am-scripture/)
5. The popular concept among the membership (which was heavily emphasized when I was seminary student) that a general authority, and especially an apostle, must necessarily have seen and handled Jesus Christ in the flesh in order to qualify as a "special witness" of Him. In particular, Elder Boyd Packer was mindful of this notion, and addressed it (without dispelling it) more than once during his decades of conference addresses, starting with this one from 1971:
"Occasionally during the past year I have been asked a question. Usually it comes as a curious, almost an idle, question about the qualifications to stand as a witness for Christ. The question they ask is, 'Have you seen Him?'
"That is a question that I have never asked of another. I have not asked that question of my brethren in the Quorum, thinking that it would be so sacred and so personal that one would have to have some special inspiration, indeed, some authorization, even to ask it.
"There are some things just too sacred to discuss. We know that as it relates to the temples. In our temples, sacred ordinances are performed; sacred experiences are enjoyed. And yet we do not, because of the nature of them, discuss them outside those sacred walls.
"It is not that they are secret, but they are sacred; not to be discussed, but to be harbored and to be protected and regarded with the deepest of reverence." (
https://www.LDS.org/general-conference/ ... d?lang=eng)
We could go on and on with examples from just during my life...
Because of the central role of priesthood restoration and apostolic authority in the church, I don't know that we Mormons will ever be able to fully look past the leadership. But as time marches on, I am hopeful for a more constructive and realistic approach to the role that leaders actually play in our relationship with God.
As for my own contribution to this new approach, I have tried to neither bring up leaders nor quote them (although I did offer a Dieter Uchtdorf quote) during the few talks I've been asked to give in sacrament meeting over the past 5 years or so. The grace of Christ and the atonement of Christ are powerful enough by themselves to fill a lifetime of sermonizing.