grayskull wrote:This question needs to be broken down a bit. Let's distinguish between 1)The results of science 2) the practice of science. And 1) Internet Mormons 2) Chapel Mormons. Note that the science under discussion is science which shares some kind of domain with religious teachings, i.e., pathology isn't relevant. And also note that science isn't so easily exhausted by two clean categories.
1A = friendly. IM's trust in the arm of flesh, and reconcile the results of science with scripture as needed.
1B = unfriendly. CM's distrust the results of science because in shared domains, it almost always contradicts the prophets, living and dead.
Second Amendment = unfriendly. IM's don't believe in doing science, they do not believe testable predictions and so on can be made to prove the scriptures. As they admit explicitly, they work backwards, assuming the scriptures are true and then seeking to reconcile that with results others, almost always non-Mormons, have obtained from doing real science.
2B = friendly. CM's believe the church can be proven with science down to the last iota. It's just most modern day scientists are too removed from the spirt and aspire to the praise of the world. If scientists would do their jobs right, they'd discover God's hand in creating Adam and Eve or vindicate the flood.
That's a great summary, grayskull. When I talk about science, I come at it from the perspective biology. My background is in biology, specifically molecular evolution and genetics. For this reason, I feel that science has pretty well debunked the creation myth, the flood myth, and in Mormonism specifically, the Native Americans as descendants of Lamanites myth. I like how you distinguished between different types of members and their differing perspectives.
Stephen Jay Gould described Science and Religion as two non-overlapping magisteria (NOMA) because they use different ways of knowing (i.e. intuitive, faith based v. empirical evidences, reason and logic) to get at an understanding of truth. I'm not convinced that science and religion don't overlap. I think science can be used to test religious claims that fall into the realm of science. This is where the conflict between the two arises. As science uncovers more truths about nature that conflict with religious dogma, religious leaders either adapt or become more dogmatic. I believe that Mormonism is going currently going through this phase.