guy sajer wrote:Miss Taken wrote:In The God Delusion, Richard Dawkins cites an article by Paul Bell in Mensa Magazine, containing a meta-analysis of studies relating to the connection between religiosity and intelligence. Analyzing 43 studies, Bell found that all but four reported such a connection, and he concluded that "the higher one's intelligence or education level, the less one is likely to be religious or hold 'beliefs' of any kind."
Hmmm. I'm not sure of that... I also read a book a long while back that claimed that there was a link between intelligence and race.
Has anyone questioned Bell's methodology or statistics?
Mary
The hypothesis of an inverse association between education and religiosity has, IMHO, much greater ex ante validity than one asserting an inverse relationship between race and intelligence. Very broadly, one who has been trained in rational, critical thought is probably more likely, all else equal, to view religious (e.g., magical) claims with greater skepticism than one who has not received such training. It's by no means 1-1 in either case, but very generally, this strikes me as a reasonable hypothesis.
Yes. I agree, it does seem a reasonable hypothesis, (I can't totally disagree with it, since my skeptism around the LDS church reached its apex, I suppose whilst studying at university. My attendance at uni was later than most at ages 24-28).
Just thinking of many of the Islamic terrorists for instance. Atta was well educated, as were the recent group of Dr's who tried to bomb our airports...and in terms of '
beliefs', I'd like to know just what Bell meant. Did he include agnosticism? My husband (and son) is very much of the scientific bent, but he does entertain the possibility that he doesn't know all there is to know, and that there might be existence beyond this life... How would Bell have categorised him....?
As I remember the association between race and intelligence was later questioned because of the nature of the IQ tests themselves which tended to favour our own culture. Which makes sense, since it is the Westerners that developed the tests in the first place. I suppose it depends on how one defines intelligence, but if I were marooned on a desert island I'd rather have a practical companion that can survive in the environment, than someone who was book learned!!!
Mary