Robert Reich: Why American Capitalism is So Rotten
Posted: Mon Jan 15, 2024 7:32 pm
Robert Reich has written a multi-part series on his Substack called "Why American Capitalism is So Rotten." I've grown to admire his analysis and his clear, no nonsense writing style. The first installment is titled "Beyond Trump" and discusses how folks need to think differently about the economy if they want to fix what's wrong with American Capitalism. Some things that caught my eye:
And perhaps the most important point:First, forget politics as you’ve come to see it as electoral contests between Democrats and Republicans. Think power. The underlying contest is between a small minority who are gaining power over the system and the vast majority who have little or none.
Next, forget what you may have learned about the choice between the “free market” and government. A market cannot exist without a government to organize and enforce it. The important question is whom the market has been organized to serve.
Forget the standard economic goals of higher growth and greater efficiency. The issue is who benefits from more growth and efficiency.
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Don’t assume that we’re locked in a battle between capitalism and socialism. We already have socialism — for the very rich. Most Americans are subject to harsh capitalism.
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Don’t assume the system is stable. It moves through vicious spirals and virtuous cycles. We are now in a vicious spiral. The challenge is to turn the vicious into the virtuous.
Don’t assume that the central problem is Donald Trump. Trump is the culmination of decades of growing distrust in the system. His followers are attracted to a neofascist strongman who they think will stick it to the establishment. They’re wrong, of course, but the larger question is why they have such distrust in the system.
Don’t believe the system is a meritocracy in which ability and hard work are necessarily rewarded. Today the most important predictor of someone’s future income and wealth is the income and wealth of the family they’re born into.
Don’t separate race from class. Racial discrimination is aggravating class divides, and wider inequality is worsening racial divides.
Reich is pushing on the edges of the Overton Window that limits how we talk about the economy. All the arguments back and forth about "Trump's Economy" and "Biden's Economy" are smoke and mirrors that conceal the large, systemic changes in how the economy works that began in 1980 and have effectively kept 99% of Americans from receiving the benefit of economic growth for the last 50 years. I think his entire series is well worth reading and discussing.To comprehend who has influence over the system, you’ll need to understand the role of wealth. Power and wealth are inseparable. Great wealth flows from great power; great power depends on great wealth. Wealth and power have become one and the same.
There is much more to talk about, but I don’t intend for these or other underlying realities to make you more cynical about the system or resigned to its intransigence.
To the contrary, the first step toward changing the system is to understand it. If we cannot comprehend the truth, we become entrapped in conventional falsehoods and false choices, unable to envision new possibilities. Seeing the system for what it is will empower you to join with others to change it for the better.