No, not all historians accept Jesus' existence

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_GoodK

Post by _GoodK »

dartagnan wrote:
And this statement is correct:

"The fact that nothing was written of Jesus until 30 to 110 years after his death is strong evidence that there never was an 'historical Jesus'."

Then prove it. You cannot seem to comprehend the fact that this is an argument from silence. It is about as meaningless as saying nobody within a century of Moses used leaves for toilet paper, and then as your evidence, mention the absence of any archeaological indication that they did. That is an argument from silence. You're basing an conclusion on what hasn't been found, without any educational background to understand that a lack of said evidence is precisely what we would expect if Jesus did exist. In this case, you think that just because no writings have been discovered dating to 30 AD., that this proves nothing was in fact written. This is so sophomoric and unsound.
And we do know there is significant disagreement even among claiments for Jesus

You keep reiterating the same things as if they mean a hill of beans. None of this matters for historians. These are molehills made into mountains by the "unbiased" Christ mythers. They do not serve as a legitimate reason to reject the existence of Jesus.
Historians are by no means limited to only those who endorse one of the many claims made about and for the alleged Jesus.

Why do you present a citation of what I say, and then don't address anything I said? When are you going to come to grips with the fact that you are arguing from silence? When are you going to retract your straw man and apologize for intellectual dishonesty? You lied about what I have claimed no less than twice within a week. Is your position so weak that you have to fall back on blatant misrepresentations to score quick straw man points?

All the filibustering diatribes and irrelevant hyperlinks aren't going to free you of this obligation. Unless of course, you have no intention of building your credibility back up.
Verbal retelling of stories does not make for reliable information or reliable detail.

You're still avoiding the elephant in the room, while trying to make a big deal of these irrelevant and inconsequential anecdotes. Yes, there are some discrepancies in the gospel accounts, regarding the chronology of when things happened, how they happened, certain details are mentioned in one account while absent in the others, etc. Only to the untrained eye are these supposed to serve as evidence against the history therein. Historians understand these textual phenomena for what they are: perfectly expected. There are no real surprises here. None of these phenomena can be explained in a Christ myth model.
To meet the burden of proof, we require exact quotations of the alleged Jesus from reliable

Who is "we"? Certainly not historians.
impartial observes of those words quoted in the New Testament. We don’t have that.

Well geez, anything from a Christian will be considered "partial" and "biased" from a "skeptic." And anything from biased and rabid skeptics will be welcomed by other skeptics. That's because you have an agenda that you want to see through, evidence be damned. This says more about a said skeptics' familiarity with scholarship than it does the value of the evidence. You're no different when it comes to the objectivity factor, and you still haven't addressed the point that most non-Christian historians accept the historicity of Jesus. You have no leg to stand on here, so why are you even trying to maintain it? It is a dead argument.
For support, we require strong evidence that reliable eye witnesses recorded at the time of events exactly what those events were. We don't have that.

This has nothing to do with establishing the existence of Jesus. Go ahead and keep pumping out web links written by idiot anti-religionists. Nothing changes the fact that you have not established any reasonable basis for rejecting the existence of Jesus.

Now, when do you plan on addressing that elephant JAK?

Will you please prove that I argued Paine was pro-Christian, or at least have the integrity to apologize and retract?

Will you at least accept the fact that Paine was brought here as a witness against the historicity of Jesus, and that nobody has been able to provide a scrap of evidence that this is what he believed?
JAK:
In addition, it’s not terribly relevant what Paine believed since his focus was on the American colonies and the American Revolution.
It's tangent to the issue of GoodK's post: "not all historians..."

But where is the evidence that Paine rejected the existence of Jesus? Why is this such a horrid request? What was all that noble discoursing about? You said those who make claims have the burden of proof? It seems it took you only a day before you denounced one of your own principles.
It does not matter that no quote is found by Paine which states [GoodK's] conclusion.

WHAT??????
It’s not your/my obligation to find evidence to support Dart’s view, it’s his burden of proof.

WHAT????

Will you ever comprehend what's going on?

I'm not expecting you to find evidence to support my view. You have demonstrated that you're incapable of grasping what my view really is. What I'm expecting is for you to find evidence to support your view. The view initially expressed was that Thomas Paine rejected the existence of Jesus. My view is that this has not been demonstrated. I simply noted that no evidence has been presented to suggest this. You've responded with the usual defense mechanisms, by filibustering and misrepresentation. The two of you have been twisting and turning, throwing up smoke and mirrors with long-winded diatribes and flashing us hyperlinks, but nothing changes the fact that this is an unsubstantiated claim.

Well, we see that JAK is not being intellectually honest. For in one breath he says, "Burden of proof lies with one who makes the assertion," and in the next breath, after GoodK presents Thomas Paine as a historian who rejected the existence of Jesus, JAK says,"It does not matter that no quote is found by Paine which states [GoodK's] conclusion."

Now who here cannot see the contradiction here?

In other words, all of JAK's ranting about burden of proof and evidence was just for show. He never really believed it should apply to him and his cohorts. It is a double standard he applies only to those who believe something he doesn't. The "skeptics" are free to use whatever fallacy with reckless abandon, and JAK is there waiting to congratulate them for doing so. He is not interested in any scholarly standard because he doesn't know of any that he believes to be worth observing.

GoodK,
Because we would know nothing of Jesus if it weren't for the New Testament, and Paine clearly states he does not trust the New Testament.

But you're jumping to an illicit conclusion. Many people, even some Christians, believe the New Testament has been tinkered with by biased scribes. This is a fact. Hell, the whole lot of Mormonism accepts that premise gladly. That doesn't mean that by extension, they reject it as evidence for historical events that it documents.

It is one thing to say it has been tinkered with, and it is another to say the entire thing is untrustworthy on that basis alone. It is an unreasonable leap that historians simply don't accept. The fact is the irrefutable examples of tinkering are relatively few, considering it is a religious text. There are only two or three clear examples of a doctrine being altered due to a scribal change, but this is not understood as evidence that the entire narrative was made up from thin air.


Thomas Paine:

“The Christian religion is a parody on the worship of the Sun, in which they put a man whom they call Christ, in the place of the Sun, and pay him the same adoration which was originally paid to the Sun.”

It took a while, but I think I finally found the quote I was looking for. Paine rejected a historical Jesus.
_richardMdBorn
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Post by _richardMdBorn »

GoodK

Thomas Paine:

“The Christian religion is a parody on the worship of the Sun, in which they put a man whom they call Christ, in the place of the Sun, and pay him the same adoration which was originally paid to the Sun.”

It took a while, but I think I finally found the quote I was looking for. Paine rejected a historical Jesus.
I don't see that this quote necessarily rejects the historical Jesus. The phrase "they put a man whom they call Christ" could mean that a myth arose about a historical personage Jesus. Greater context than just this sentence is needed. Note the following passage appears to indicate that Paine accepted a historical Jesus:
Nothing that is here said can apply, even with the most distant disrespect, to the real character of Jesus Christ. He was a virtuous and an amiable man. The morality that he preached and practised was of the most benevolent kind; and though similar systems of morality had been preached by Confucius, and by some of the Greek philosophers, many years before; by the Quakers since; and by many good men in all ages, it has not been exceeded by any.

Jesus Christ wrote no account of himself, of his birth, parentage, or any thing else; not a line of what is called the New Testament is of his own writing. The history of him is altogether the work of other people; and as to the account given of his resurrection and ascension, it was the necessary counterpart to the story of his birth. His historians having brought him into the world in a supernatural manner, were obliged to take him out again in the same manner, or the first part of the story must have fallen to the ground.
This later passage explicitly accepts a historical Jesus.
That such a person as Jesus Christ existed, and that he was crucified, which was the mode of execution at that day, are historical relations strictly within the limits of probability. He preached most excellent morality and the equality of man; but he preached also against the corruptions and avarice of the Jewish priests, and this brought upon him the hatred and vengeance of the whole order of priesthood. The accusation which those priests brought against him was that of sedition and conspiracy against the Roman government, to which the Jews were then subject and tributary; and it is not improbable that the Roman government might have some secret apprehensions of the effects of his doctrine, as well as the Jewish priests; neither is it improbable that Jesus Christ had in contemplation the delivery of the Jewish nation from the bondage of the Romans. Between the two, however, this virtuous reformer and revolutionist lost his life.

http://www.ushistory.org/Paine/reason/singlehtml.htm
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Post by _Fortigurn »

To say 'not all historians accept Jesus' existence' is true in the same way as the statement 'not all scientists accept evolution'. In both cases the terms 'historian' and 'scientist' are being used with considerable flexibility, to put it politely (most on the list given were/are not historians), and a fringe view is being represented as somehow meaningful despite the fact that it has been kicked to the kerb by the academic consensus for decades.
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Post by _Mary »

GoodK, if I could see a good argument for the non-existence of Jesus of Nazareth as a person then I would take it on board.
I'm quite happy to debate (as many on your list are) the personality, life and actions of this man, but I don't think that there are that many
historians of repute who would state that he never existed.

# "The nonhistoricity thesis has always been controversial, and it has consistently failed to convince scholars of many disciplines and religious creeds. ... Biblical scholars and classical historians now regard it as effectively refuted." - Robert E. Van Voorst, Jesus Outside the New Testament: An Introduction to the Ancient Evidence (Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2000), p. 16.
# ^ "There are those who argue that Jesus is a figment of the Church’s imagination, that there never was a Jesus at all. I have to say that I do not know any respectable critical scholar who says that any more.” Burridge, R & Gould, G, Jesus Now and Then, Walmart. B. Eerdmans, 2004, p.34


from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historicit ... ite_note-2

I also think that there is evidence from non-biblical sources that Jesus existed as a person (was greatly interested in Trevor's thoughts on the subject of Tacitus for instance).

Tacitus (c. A.D. 56-117)

Nero fabricated scapegoats—and punished with every refinement the notoriously depraved Christians (as they were popularly called). Their originator, Christ, had been executed in Tiberius’ reign by the governor of Judea, Pontius Pilatus. But in spite of this temporary setback the deadly superstition had broken out afresh, not only in Judea (where the mischief had started) but even in Rome (1952, 15.44, parenthetical comments in orig.).


Suetonius, who wrote around A.D. 120.

“Because the Jews at Rome caused continuous disturbance at the instigation of Chrestus, he [Claudius—KB] expelled them from the city” (Claudius, 25:4; note that in Acts 18:2 Luke mentioned this expulsion by Claudius). Sanders noted that Chrestus is a misspelling of Christos, “the Greek word that translates the Hebrew ‘Messiah’” (1993, pp. 49-50). Suetonius further commented: “Punishments were also inflicted on the Christians, a sect professing a new and mischievous religious belief” (Nero, 16:2).



Pliny A.D. 110-111

In approximately A.D. 110-111, Pliny was sent by the Roman emperor Trajan to govern the affairs of the region of Bithynia. From this region, Pliny corresponded with the emperor concerning a problem he viewed as quite serious. He wrote: “I was never present at any trial of Christians; therefore I do not know the customary penalties or investigations and what limits are observed” (as quoted in Wilken, 1990, p. 4). He then went on to state:

This is the course that I have adopted in the case of those brought before me as Christians. I ask them if they are Christians. If they admit it, I repeat the question a second and a third time, threatening capital punishment; if they persist, I sentence them to death (as quoted in Wilken, p. 4).


Pliny also used the name “Christ” three times to refer to the originator of the “sect.”


Then, there's always Celsus and Josephus.

How do you think the possible 'tomb' of Jesus adds to the debate? (The possible family tomb found in Talpiot)

http://www.jesusdynasty.com/blog/

Mary
_GoodK

Post by _GoodK »

Miss Taken wrote:GoodK, if I could see a good argument for the non-existence of Jesus of Nazareth as a person then I would take it on board.


A good argument? A complete lack of any contemporary evidence for the Jesus character in the Bible isn't good enough?

How does one go about proving something doesn't or never existed?


I'm quite happy to debate (as many on your list are) the personality, life and actions of this man, but I don't think that there are that many
historians of repute who would state that he never existed.


I disagree.



# "The nonhistoricity thesis has always been controversial, and it has consistently failed to convince scholars of many disciplines and religious creeds. ... Biblical scholars and classical historians now regard it as effectively refuted." - Robert E. Van Voorst, Jesus Outside the New Testament: An Introduction to the Ancient Evidence (Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2000), p. 16.


Robert E. Van Voorst is a pastor. Do you expect me to be surprised that he doesn't deny the existence of Jesus?


I also think that there is evidence from non-biblical sources that Jesus existed as a person (was greatly interested in Trevor's thoughts on the subject of Tacitus for instance).

Tacitus (c. A.D. 56-117)

Nero fabricated scapegoats—and punished with every refinement the notoriously depraved Christians (as they were popularly called). Their originator, Christ, had been executed in Tiberius’ reign by the governor of Judea, Pontius Pilatus. But in spite of this temporary setback the deadly superstition had broken out afresh, not only in Judea (where the mischief had started) but even in Rome (1952, 15.44, parenthetical comments in orig.).


Why is your Tacitus quote so different than mine?

But not all the relief that could come from man, not all the bounties that the prince could bestow, nor all the atonements which could be presented to the gods, availed to relieve Nero from the infamy of being believed to have ordered the conflagration, the fire of Rome. Hence to suppress the rumor, he falsely charged with the guilt, and punished Christians, who were hated for their enormities. Christus, the founder of the name, was put to death by Pontius Pilate, procurator of Judea in the reign of Tiberius: but the pernicious superstition, repressed for a time broke out again, not only through Judea, where the mischief originated, but through the city of Rome also, where all things hideous and shameful from every part of the world find their center and become popular. Accordingly, an arrest was first made of all who pleaded guilty; then, upon their information, an immense multitude was convicted, not so much of the crime of firing the city, as of hatred against mankind


Are you paraphrasing? What part of Annals XV are you quoting?

I'll wait for your response before I move on to the other Pagan writer/historians and the Josephus fraud you've cited (that has been well established as a hoax for longer than I have been alive)

But briefly, on Tacitus (who was born decades after Jesus had already died, allegedly):

Tacitean scholar R. Mellor, notes that Tacitus occasionally reported stories which were false historically but were true in a literary sense Turning to Mellor, we read that
Besides relaying unverifiable rumors, Tacitus occasionally reported a rumor or report that he knew was false. When reporting Augustus's trip to be reconciled with his exiled grandson Agrippa, he alludes to a rumor that the emperor was killed by his wife Livia to prevent Agrippa's reinstatement... All the components of such a tale foreshadow the murder of Claudius by his wife Agrippina to allow her son Nero to succeed before the emperor reverted to his own son Brittanicus. Tacitus is content to use the rumors to besmirch by association Livia and Tiberius who, whatever their failings, never displayed the deranged malice of an Agrippina and a Nero. It is good literature but it can be irresponsible history.

Ronald Mellor, Tacitus (New York: Routledge, 1993)
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Post by _Nevo »

GoodK wrote:I'll wait for your response before I move on to the other Pagan writer/historians and the Josephus fraud you've cited (that has been well established as a hoax for longer than I have been alive)

Why are you still repeating this falsehood? It has not been "well established as a hoax." On the contrary, the prevailing view among scholars is that "the basic kernel" of the Testimonium Flavianum (Ant. 18.3.3 #63-64) is "authentic"--that is, it originated with Josephus (see Louis H. Feldman, "Flavius Josephus Revisited: the Man, His Writings, and His Significance," Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt, ed. W. Haase and H. Temporini [Berlin/New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1984], 822; see also, Feldman, Josephus: A Supplementary Bibliography [New York/London: Garland, 1986], 618-19, 677).

The reference to James the brother of Jesus in Ant. 20.9.1 #200 is even more widely accepted.
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Post by _Trevor »

Nevo wrote:
GoodK wrote:I'll wait for your response before I move on to the other Pagan writer/historians and the Josephus fraud you've cited (that has been well established as a hoax for longer than I have been alive)

Why are you still repeating this falsehood? It has not been "well established as a hoax." On the contrary, the prevailing view among scholars is that "the basic kernel" of the Testimonium Flavianum (Ant. 18.3.3 #63-64) is "authentic"--that is, it originated with Josephus (see Louis H. Feldman, "Flavius Josephus Revisited: the Man, His Writings, and His Significance," Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt, ed. W. Haase and H. Temporini [Berlin/New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1984], 822; see also, Feldman, Josephus: A Supplementary Bibliography [New York/London: Garland, 1986], 618-19, 677).

The reference to James the brother of Jesus in Ant. 20.9.1 #200 is even more widely accepted.


Nevo, I have an unrelated question. Did you get the umlaut by cutting and pasting, or is there some code for inserting them?
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Post by _Nevo »

Trevor wrote:Nevo, I have an unrelated question. Did you get the umlaut by cutting and pasting, or is there some code for inserting them?


I just used the German keyboard settings in XP.
_GoodK

Post by _GoodK »

Nevo wrote:
It has not been "well established as a hoax."


Perhaps I should have said fraud rather than hoax. Either way, it is not evidence for Jesus.

On the contrary, the prevailing view among scholars is that "the basic kernel" of the Testimonium Flavianum (Ant. 18.3.3 #63-64) is "authentic"--that is, it originated with Josephus (see Louis H. Feldman, "Flavius Josephus Revisited: the Man, His Writings, and His Significance," Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt, ed. W. Haase and H. Temporini [Berlin/New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1984], 822; see also, Feldman, Josephus: A Supplementary Bibliography [New York/London: Garland, 1986], 618-19, 677).


Are you going to elaborate on what that "basic kernel" is?
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Post by _Mary »

GoodK,

Do you want to address the James Tabor research?

Mary
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