Rivendale wrote: ↑Fri Apr 25, 2025 6:36 pm
huckelberry wrote: ↑Fri Apr 25, 2025 6:27 pm
I enjoy and respect a lot of things that Dan presents. I think they're all worth thinking about. I found this one a little bit of a clarification of the puzzlement I had about the previous one about data for Angels. I don't know what data for Angels supposed to refer to. I keep suspecting or hearing a kind of subtle Mormon apologetics in Dan's approach to this and his approach to monotheism, all you believers in angels can't criticize Joseph Smith for his angel can you?
If I understand your question correctly I think Dan says that there is robust data that explains why people think angels and demons exist but no data that explains if they exist. If they exist and have interactions with the natural world we would be able to detect it. His analogy of demon possession explains this.
Rivendale, I understand there are good ideas about why people may feel they have experienced angels or demons without them being real. I understand there is no solid evidence beyond uncertain reports about such things. Dan did admit there was no sure conclusion but data indicates no angels. I wince at the word data, what data? Are there measurements showing no angels? I cannot imagine how. Yes I see that if angels interact with the natural world they become theoretically detectable. But I do not see how they would be practically detectable. Interaction if it exists is clearly infrequent and unpredictable. I do not see how any test could be set up. Suppose an angel hit me upside the head yesterday at 3pm. I see no way I could be sure it was an angel and no way a ghost detector is going to show whether or not it was.
People experience stuff that they interpret as angels or demons sometimes. There is serious meaning in the experiences for the people. I am happy to accept that whether the experiences are all psychological or involve a spiritual dimension as well remains uncertain. I do not feel that the observation that people image these experiences for themselves or for the telling of them with culturally provided images is actual evidence that they do not entail real spiritual connection. The experiences may not come with images so people create or use available images.
I agree with Dan's primary point that to defend the idea of angels by downplaying science or proposing science is mere assumptions and prejudice is a poor way of thinking. To disrespect science and evidence is to corrupt one's own thinking by disabling key aspects of thought.
For people who believe in a creator God they have a picture of the universe which has space for angels and demons and perhaps other stuff. That of course is not data showing angels exists but it does not have the conflict with an overall picture of how things are that the question of angels presents for a person not believing in God. A universe without God appears to have less or no space for angels.
The problem of data and angels would've course apply to asking if there is a god. One might say that like for the question of angels there is no data. Well, people have reasons they believe God exists (and if so then angels are more likely) but do those reasons qualify as data? Perhaps qualifying as data requires that there are not plausible alternative interpretations of the adduced observations. If so people have reasons but no data to believe in God and angels.